Preparing boys for Senior School

Alexandra Prockter, Deputy Head: Head of Boys and Head of Pre-Prep

Transitioning from prep school to senior school is a significant milestone in a young boy’s life. This change marks not just an academic step-up, but also a shift in environment, social dynamics and personal responsibilities. As an experienced leader who has always worked in co-educational schools, and a parent of two boys who have made this transition, I understand just how daunting this task can be. However, with the right approach and guidance, this journey can be made smoother, setting boys up for success in their future senior school.

Preparing boys for this change starts from a young age by embedding positive learning habits and routines. At home, this could include setting aside specific times and a quiet location for homework, using a planner to map out and organise when they will work on different homework tasks and practising effective study techniques, such as regular recall of key vocabulary, basic number facts and essential subject knowledge. This fosters a habit of planning ahead and managing time effectively. Developing strong organisational skills and a sense of responsibility is also essential. Parents could start with small tasks at home, like keeping their room tidy, packing their own bags, or managing a weekly chore. Gradually increasing responsibility to prepare them for managing their workload in senior school.

Having a strong foundation in the core subjects of English, Mathematics and Science is essential for entry into the most selective schools and, more importantly, to ensure children are able to successfully access and thrive in subjects across the curriculum. Reading widely helps children expand their vocabulary, comprehension and critical thinking skills. Similarly, writing regularly enhances expression and analytical abilities. These skills are crucial as they will be expected to produce more advanced essays and analyses in senior school.

Motivating and engaging boys in their learning, particularly homework, can sometimes be a challenge. Current research into this area suggests that rather than focusing on novel approaches to learning or extrinsic rewards, which may work in the short term, our focus should be on developing a deeply-embedded passion for learning across the curriculum. To achieve this at Headington Rye Oxford, teachers approach lessons enthusiastically, with the aim of inspiring a love of learning, developing curiosity and a thirst for knowledge. Boys are taught to think and approach tasks like an expert in a particular field, for example, an elite athlete, scientist or historian. This develops subject specific skills which aid mastery in these areas and, in turn, further motivates and engages boys.

Moving to senior school also means navigating a new social landscape, which can be difficult for some boys. To help them build confidence in this area, it’s a good idea to encourage participation in team sports, drama, debating, or other group activities. These foster communication, co-operation and leadership skills that are invaluable in a new school setting. To encourage socialisation outside of school, parents could arrange playdates or group outings with friends to help build social networks beyond the school environment. This helps boys learn how to interact with a wider range of peers and adults. Parents could also discuss how to deal with scenarios that might arise in a new school, such as making new friends or dealing with peer pressure, which will aid their resilience. Teaching coping strategies, like talking to a trusted adult, to help boys navigate any social hurdles can really help.

Supporting boys’ emotional needs is crucial at this stage, as the transition to senior school can bring about uncertainty and anxiety. Encouraging a positive mindset and open communication by creating safe spaces for boys to express their concerns or fears about the move is key. It is important to validate their feelings and for them to know that it is ok to feel overwhelmed sometimes, whilst at the same time highlighting the positives and equipping them with the tools to manage their stress and anxiety, such as mindfulness, writing their thoughts in a diary and talking to someone about their feelings.

Senior school often comes with longer hours, more extracurricular activities, and possibly longer commutes. Therefore, boys need support to ensure they are physically prepared for these changes. Promoting healthy routines like regular exercise, a balanced diet and adequate sleep are fundamental to maintaining energy levels and focus throughout the day. To build stamina, gradually increase the duration or intensity of activities to help them adapt, and familiarise them with their new route to school, whether it’s walking, cycling, or taking public transport.

Parents, of course, play a crucial role in this transitional phase so it is important to strike a balance between providing support/guidance and fostering independence. Allow your son to take the lead in managing his responsibilities while being there to guide him when needed, as over-involvement can undermine his ability to develop independence. Continue to encourage an open and non-judgemental dialogue by regularly checking in on how they’re feeling about the transition and reassure them that it’s normal to feel a mix of excitement and anxiety. Stay informed by attending parent information sessions about the move to senior school and gain an understanding of each school’s ethos and expectations by familiarising yourself with their website, following their social media feeds and attending open days. 

As you can see, the move from prep school to senior school is a significant transition that requires careful preparation across multiple areas: academic, social, emotional, organisational, and physical. By taking a holistic approach, parents and educators can help boys navigate this change smoothly, equipping them with the skills and confidence they need to thrive in their new environment. Remember, every child is unique, and while some may adapt quickly, others might need a little more time and support. With patience, understanding and the right preparation, this transition can become a rewarding experience that lays the foundation for future success.